Secular Sunday - May 26,2013

In his new book, Why Tolerate Religion? (Princeton University Press, 2013) Brian Leiter offers subtle analyses of toleration, conscience, and respect. He argues that religion is indeed to be tolerated, because liberty of conscience is a central moral and political ideal. However, he holds that there's nothing special about religion that gives special moral or legal weight to the demands it places on the consciences of believers. Contending that all claims of conscience—religious and non-religious—deserve toleration, Leiter argues that legal exemption may be granted on the basis of a claim of conscience—religious or otherwise—only when doing so does not place additional burdens on the non-exempt. If the moniker of the slave ship Amistad brings to mind images of Anthony Hopkins, Djimon Hounsou, and Morgan Freeman you are likely not alone. The monumental success of Steven Spielberg's cinematic depiction of this antebellum event swept the nation when it hit theaters in 1997. However, the event itself––the insurrection onboard the slaving vessel––made up only a small portion of the film and the tale Spielberg tells, which instead focuses on the courtroom drama. In fact, nearly all of the histories written about the Amistad focus solely on the triumphs of the American legal system, leaving the story of the true protagonists––the Africans––by the wayside. Marcus Rediker's The Amistad Rebellion: An Atlantic Odyssey of Slavery and Freedom (Viking, 2012) corrects this historical oversight by peeling back the layers of the often told “top down” history to tell the story of the rebellion from the perspective of the African captives, the story from below. A donation from you will be appreciated, click here.

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